If your child loves sports, especially contact sports, you understand how important protective gear can be for your child’s health and wellbeing. If not required by your child’s league or association, it can be easy to forget to protect your child’s smile while playing sports. According to the American Dental Association, 10-20% of all sports-related injuries are maxillofacial. Fortunately, many of these injuries can be prevented or the damage significantly minimized by using a mouthguard while playing sports.
What is a mouthguard?
A mouthguard is a cushioning oral appliance made of flexible material that fits snugly over your teeth to help protect against injuries to the teeth and mouth. Mouthguards also prevent the jaws from coming together fully, reducing the risk of jaw joint injuries and concussion.
Why should your child wear a mouthguard during sports?
A mouthguard is an oral device that should be an essential piece of equipment for all athletes of any age. In the same way that we wear helmets, knee pads, protective eyewear, and other supportive gear when engaging in certain activities, mouthguards help to prevent and minimize damage to your child’s mouth and face. They act as an absorber for the impact that can occur in sports and protect against chipped teeth, broken jaws, and damage to the soft tissues of the mouth.
Mouthguards are often recommended in both competitive and recreational sports in which collision, contact, or high impact trauma are likely to occur. We encourage patients to wear their mouthguards during practice, training, and games. If your child wears braces, retainers, or other oral devices, ask your dentist about orthodontic mouthguards and what treatment options are right for you.
Selecting The Right Type
These mouthguards vary in price and comfort, yet all provide some protection. Your child’s mouthguard should have a comfortable fit but not restrict your ability to breathe or speak clearly.
Custom
Your child’s dentist can make you a customized mouthguard from an impression of their teeth. Though this option can be more expensive, it ensures a proper and comfortable fit.
Boil and Bite
Boil and bite mouthguards are made of medical-grade silicone and can be remolded several times if necessary. To use this type of mouthguard, the guard is heated to a boil and then after a brief cooling period, can be placed into the mouth to make an impression.
Stock
These types of mouthguards are inexpensive and bought pre-formed and ready to wear. However, they often do not fit properly.
Care and Replacement
Your child’s dentist will tell you best how to care for your mouthguard. We recommend replacing your mouthguard every season or once it shows signs of wear, damage, or becomes loose and does not fit properly. For children and teenagers, mouthguards may need to be replaced more often as their mouths change as they grow.
General care recommendations for mouthguards can include:
- Between usage it is important to keep the mouthguard clean and dry
- Be sure to clean the mouthguard with a toothbrush and toothpaste
- During your child’s dental checkups, bring in their mouthguards for evaluation
- Rinse before and after each use with a mouthwash
- Store your child’s mouthguard in a case that has vents to keep it dry and prevent bacterial growth
Dental injuries are very common in recreational and professional sports. That is why the best way to protect your child’s smile while they play is to use a mouthguard. Damaged teeth or missing teeth do not grow back. Mouthguards can absorb the energy of an impact to reduce the severity of injury to the mouth and jaw. For more information on the importance of using a mouthguard in sports or to schedule a consultation, contact Children’s Dentistry of San Diego today.